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Crimea-300 OS Interface module
Device specification

FEATURES

DESCRIPTION

The interface module is designed to display the information received from the Crimea-300 absolute pressure sensor. The module displays:

The module has a built-in function for calibrating the atmospheric pressure and for setting the water salinity for more accurate depth determination.

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

PARAMETER VALUE
DIMENSIONS (L x W x H) 98 x 60 x 21 mm
MAXIMUM POWER CONSUMPTION 1.1 W
SUPPLY VOLTAGE 4 .. 12 V
INTERFACE RS-485
DATA LINE VOLTAGE (INPUTS A, B) 0 .. 5 V
OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE -20 .. 60 °C
MAXIMUM DATA UPDATE RATE 4 Hz
LCD SCREEN Character-based, 4 lines of 20 characters, Cyrillic
CONTROL BUTTONS 2 pcs, Normally open

CONNECTION REQUIREMENTS

The interface module is designed to work only with Crimea-300 measuring modules in the version with the RS-485 interface! The measuring module must be connected using a shielded twisted pair with a total length of no more than 600 m.

Figure 1 shows the soldering points for the cable and the control buttons.

 
crm_300_os_connection
Figure 1 - Location of the soldering points

Buttons 1 and 2, which are connected to the interface module and used for calibration and control of the module, are NORMALLY OPEN.

Assignment of the soldering points

Position What is connected
1 Button No. 1 wires
2 Button No. 2 wires
4 ”+” power supply
5 B (Tx-/Rx-)
6 A (Tx+/Rx+)
7 Common

SETUP AND OPERATION OF THE SYSTEM

The device is controlled by means of two buttons: two pairs of contacts to which the user must connect normally open, non-latching buttons.

After power is applied to the device, it enters the main operating mode, in which the screen displays the following information, depending on the state of the buttons:

BUTTON FUNCTIONS AND DISPLAY MODES

Button No. 1 state Button No. 2 state What is displayed
not pressed not pressed Depth, temperature
pressed not pressed Depth, temperature, pressure, pressure at the surface
not pressed pressed Depth, temperature, speed of sound, salinity

⚠ Keep in mind that only pressure and temperature are measured directly; the other parameters are calibration or calculated values.

Since the pressure sensor used measures absolute pressure, in some cases it may be necessary to calibrate the atmospheric pressure beforehand; that pressure will subsequently be taken as zero depth. To achieve maximum accuracy, it may be necessary to set the water salinity value.

SETUP

Atmospheric pressure calibration and water salinity setting are available from the device menu. To enter the menu, press both buttons simultaneously. The general appearance of the first-level menu is shown below:

——–MENU——–
Z0 CALIBRATION ❮❮❮❮
SALINITY
RESET

⚠ The order of the items and the appearance of the menu may differ slightly depending on the firmware version.

The selected menu item is marked with the string “❮❮❮❮” next to the item name. Switching between menu items is done by pressing button No. 1; activating a menu item is done by pressing button No. 2.

Z0 CALIBRATION

Z0 calibration (atmospheric pressure calibration) is performed to take the atmospheric pressure value into account more accurately. It is recommended to perform this action when the sensor located at the surface (not immersed in water) shows a depth value that differs significantly from zero (tens of centimeters).

To perform Z0 calibration:

The device will enter calibration mode for 5 seconds and the message Z0 CALIBRATION… will be displayed on the screen. During this time, do not immerse the sensor in water and do not change the pressure in any way - this may degrade the result and the calibration will have to be repeated.

When the calibration is complete, the device automatically switches to the operating mode.

SETTING THE SALINITY

The density of water depends on its salinity, and hence so does the depth calculated from the measured pressure. An incorrect salinity value can reduce the accuracy of the device readings.

The device allows you to set the water salinity in the range from 0 to 40 in steps of 1 PSU.

For inland freshwater bodies (rivers, lakes, etc.), it is recommended to set the water salinity to 0 PSU. When working in seawater, it is recommended to find out the water salinity for the specific operating area.

You can use the online world ocean salinity database on our website. wosdb_url

To set the water salinity:

After that, the message SAVING… will appear on the screen, indicating that the new salinity value is being written to the device’s non-volatile memory. When this is finished, the device automatically switches to the operating mode.

RESETTING THE SETTINGS

To reset the settings to their defaults:

After that, the message SETTINGS RESET… will appear on the device screen, indicating that the default water salinity and atmospheric pressure values are being written to the device’s non-volatile memory. When this is finished, the device automatically switches to the operating mode.

Default values:

ERROR HANDLING

If a malfunction of the pressure sensor (measuring module) or a break in the data lines occurs, the message “NO COMMUNICATION WITH THE SENSOR” is displayed. The measuring modules have two operating modes: on request and independent. In the first case, the sensor transmits readings only on request, and in the second, periodically, without a request. The interface module has no information about which module is connected to it, so it tries both options. By default, it waits for data from the measuring module. If the data lines are broken, or in a situation where the interface module is already running but the measuring module is not yet, the interface module tries to communicate with the sensor in both ways in turn, changing the mode every 3 seconds. Therefore, when the message “NO COMMUNICATION WITH THE SENSOR” is displayed, the following strings may be displayed at the left of the bottom line:

DIMENSIONAL DRAWING

 
crm_300_os_drawings
Figure 2 - Dimensional drawing